create Visual webpart custom properties in SharePoint 2010

Steps Involved:( Visual webpart)

• Open Visual Studio 2010.
• Create an "Empty SharePoint Project".
• Right click on the solution and click on Add => New Item.
• Select "Visual Web Part" template from SharePoint 2010 installed templates.
• Entire solution looks like the following
  
  
   
• Replace CustomPropertiesVisualWP.cs file with the following code.
  using System;using System.ComponentModel;using System.Web;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using Microsoft.SharePoint;using Microsoft.SharePoint.WebControls;
  namespace CustomProperties.CustomPropertiesVisualWP
  {
      [ToolboxItemAttribute(false)]
      public class CustomPropertiesVisualWP :WebPart    {
          public static string _value;
          [System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebBrowsable(true),
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebDisplayName("Enter the Value"),
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.WebDescription(""),
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.Personalizable(
           System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts.PersonalizationScope.Shared),
           System.ComponentModel.Category("anavijai Custom Properties"),|
           System.ComponentModel.DefaultValue("")]
          public string _Value
          {
              get { return _value; }
              set { _value =value; }
          }
          // Visual Studio might automatically update this path when you change the Visual Web Part project item.        private const string _ascxPath =@"~/_CONTROLTEMPLATES/CustomProperties/CustomPropertiesVisualWP/CustomPropertiesVisualWPUserControl.ascx";
          protected override void CreateChildControls()
          {
              Control control = Page.LoadControl(_ascxPath);
              Controls.Add(control);
          }
      }
  }
  
  
  
• In CustomPropertiesVisualWPUserControl.ascx I have added one label "lblResult" and button "btnClick".
• Replace CustomPropertiesVisualWPUserControl.ascx.cs with the following code.
  using System;using System.Web.UI;using System.Web.UI.WebControls;using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;using System.ComponentModel;
  namespace CustomProperties.CustomPropertiesVisualWP
  {
      public partial class CustomPropertiesVisualWPUserControl : UserControl    {
          protected void Page_Load(object sender,EventArgs e)
          {
          }
          protected void btnClick_Click(object sender,EventArgs e)
          {
              lblResult.Text = CustomPropertiesVisualWP._value;
          }
      }
  }
   
• Build and deploy the solution.

SharePoint Feature GUID and Name Mapping (en-US)

 GUID for SharePoint feature list.

Whenever you create some site definition using visual studio 2010,by default  no feature will be enabled.

You can activate the method by using two ways,

1)Using Onet.XML
2)Using Poweshell Commands

Let us look into the first one.
1)Using  Onet.XML

Open Onet.xml and add the following fields.

 Collapse | Copy Code

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project Title="SD_FeatureAct" Revision="2" ListDir="" xmlns:ows="Microsoft SharePoint" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/sharepoint/">
  <NavBars>
  </NavBars>
  <Configurations>
    <Configuration ID="0" Name="SD_FeatureAct">
      <Lists/>
      <SiteFeatures>
      </SiteFeatures>
      <WebFeatures>   
  <!--  Activate Team Collan Guid ie,doc lib,Lsit,etc.. --> 
  <Feature ID="00bfea71-4ea5-48d4-a4ad-7ea5c011abe5" />
     </WebFeatures>
      <Modules>
        <Module Name="DefaultBlank" />
      </Modules>
    </Configuration>
  </Configurations>
  <Modules>
    <Module Name="DefaultBlank" Url="" Path="">
      <File Url="default.aspx">
      </File>
    </Module>
  </Modules>
</Project>

2)Using Poweshell Commands

After deploying you can activate this List Feature by using Powershell

Example: For activating DocumentLibrary its GUID is "00bfea71-e717-4e80-aa17-d0c71b360101"

a)    Activating the feature:   (Where GUID is a unique id generated in all the 3 methods)

Enable-SPFeature -Identity " MyFeatureNameOrGuid" -Url "http://spdemo2010:2011//"

Eg: Enable-SPFeature -Identity "00bfea71-e717-4e80-aa17-d0c71b360101" -Url http://spdemo2010/BICSite/dt/ to enable document library.

b)    Deactivating the feature:

Disable-SPFeature -Identity "GUID" -Url "http://servername:2010"

SharePoint Server 2010 Feature GUIDs (get-SPFeature)

GUID	Feature Name	Description
001f4bd7-746d-403b-aa09-a6cc43de7942	PublishingStapling
00bfea71-1c5e-4a24-b310-ba51c3eb7a57	BasicWebParts
00bfea71-1e1d-4562-b56a-f05371bb0115	XmlFormLibrary
00bfea71-2062-426c-90bf-714c59600103	LinksList
00bfea71-2d77-4a75-9fca-76516689e21a	workflowProcessList
00bfea71-3a1d-41d3-a0ee-651d11570120	GridList
00bfea71-4ea5-48d4-a4ad-305cf7030140	WorkflowHistoryList
00bfea71-4ea5-48d4-a4ad-7ea5c011abe5	TeamCollab
00bfea71-513d-4ca0-96c2-6a47775c0119	GanttTasksList
00bfea71-52d4-45b3-b544-b1c71b620109	PictureLibrary
00bfea71-5932-4f9c-ad71-1557e5751100	IssuesList
00bfea71-6a49-43fa-b535-d15c05500108	DiscussionsList
00bfea71-7e6d-4186-9ba8-c047ac750105	ContactsList
00bfea71-9549-43f8-b978-e47e54a10600	ExternalList
00bfea71-a83e-497e-9ba0-7a5c597d0107	TasksList
00bfea71-c796-4402-9f2f-0eb9a6e71b18	WebPageLibrary
00bfea71-d1ce-42de-9c63-a44004ce0104	AnnouncementsList
00bfea71-d8fe-4fec-8dad-01c19a6e4053	WikiPageHomePage
00bfea71-dbd7-4f72-b8cb-da7ac0440130	DataConnectionLibrary
00bfea71-de22-43b2-a848-c05709900100	CustomList
00bfea71-e717-4e80-aa17-d0c71b360101	DocumentLibrary
00bfea71-eb8a-40b1-80c7-506be7590102	SurveysList
00bfea71-ec85-4903-972d-ebe475780106	EventsList
00bfea71-f381-423d-b9d1-da7a54c50110	DataSourceLibrary
00bfea71-f600-43f6-a895-40c0de7b0117	NoCodeWorkflowLibrary
0125140f-7123-4657-b70a-db9aa1f209e5	FeaturePushdown
02464c6a-9d07-4f30-ba04-e9035cf54392	ReviewWorkflows
034947cc-c424-47cd-a8d1-6014f0e36925	MySiteQuickLaunch
03b0a3dc-93dd-4c68-943e-7ec56e65ed4d	OSSSearchEndUserHelpFeature
05891451-f0c4-4d4e-81b1-0dabd840bad4	PPSMonDatasourceCtype
063c26fa-3ccc-4180-8a84-b6f98e991df3	LocationBasedPolicy
065c78be-5231-477e-a972-14177cc5b3c7	BizAppsListTemplates
068bc832-4951-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66	EnhancedTheming
068f8656-bea6-4d60-a5fa-7f077f8f5c20	OsrvLinks
071de60d-4b02-4076-b001-b456e93146fe	HelpLibrary
0806d127-06e6-447a-980e-2e90b03101b8	PremiumWeb
08386d3d-7cc0-486b-a730-3b4cfe1b5509	FCGroupsList
0931a308-3d50-45b2-9377-6dc8d66d1b5d	communityWorkflows
09fe98f3-3324-4747-97e5-916a28a0c6c0	OSearchHealthReportsPushdown
0a0b2e8f-e48e-4367-923b-33bb86c1b398	TenantAdminBDC
0af5989a-3aea-4519-8ab0-85d91abe39ff	Workflows
0b07a7f4-8bb8-4ec0-a31b-115732b9584d	PPSSiteMaster
0be49fe9-9bc9-409d-abf9-702753bd878d	SlideLibrary
0c8a9a47-22a9-4798-82f1-00e62a96006e	DocumentRoutingResources
0ea1c3b6-6ac0-44aa-9f3f-05e8dbe6d70b	PremiumWebApplication
0f121a23-c6bc-400f-87e4-e6bbddf6916d	ContentLightup
0faf7d1b-95b1-4053-b4e2-19fd5c9bbc88	MySiteCleanup
10bdac29-a21a-47d9-9dff-90c7cae1301e	OssNavigation
14173c38-5e2d-4887-8134-60f9df889bad	PageConverters
142ae5f3-6796-45c5-b31d-2e62e8868b53	EawfSite
14aafd3a-fcb9-4bb7-9ad7-d8e36b663bbd	LocalSiteDirectoryControl
15845762-4ec4-4606-8993-1c0512a98680	IPFSTenantFormsConfig
19f5f68e-1b92-4a02-b04d-61810ead0409	ReviewPublishingSPD1033
19f5f68e-1b92-4a02-b04d-61810ead0411	ReviewPublishingSPD1041
19f5f68e-1b92-4a02-b04d-61810ead0804	ReviewPublishingSPD2052
1a8251a0-47ab-453d-95d4-07d7ca4f8166	AccSrvUserTemplate
1ba1b299-716c-4ee1-9c23-e8bbab3c812a	EawfWeb
1c6a572c-1b58-49ab-b5db-75caf50692e6	IMEDicList
1cc4b32c-299b-41aa-9770-67715ea05f25	AccSrvApplication
1dbf6063-d809-45ea-9203-d3ba4a64f86d	SearchAndProcess
1ec2c859-e9cb-4d79-9b2b-ea8df09ede22	DMContentTypeSettings
20477d83-8bdb-414e-964b-080637f7d99b	PublishingTimerJobs
22a9ef51-737b-4ff2-9346-694633fe4416	Publishing
239650e3-ee0b-44a0-a22a-48292402b8d8	CallTrackList
23c2e5c3-47ab-4e95-9340-fa99eca9106d	communityModules
2510d73f-7109-4ccc-8a1c-314894deeb3a	ReportListTemplate
26676156-91a0-49f7-87aa-37b1d5f0c4d0	BICenterDataconnectionsLib
28101b19-b896-44f4-9264-db028f307a62	AccSrvUSysAppLog
29d85c25-170c-4df9-a641-12db0b9d4130	TransMgmtLib
29ea7495-fca1-4dc6-8ac1-500c247a036e	AccSrvMSysAso
2ac1da39-c101-475c-8601-122bc36e3d67	SPSearchFeature
2acf27a5-f703-4277-9f5d-24d70110b18b	WAReports
2ed1c45e-a73b-4779-ae81-1524e4de467a	WebPartAdderGroups
2fa4db13-4109-4a1d-b47c-c7991d4cc934	UpgradeOnlyFile
2fbbe552-72ac-11dc-8314-0800200c9a66	V2VPublishingLayouts
306936fd-9806-4478-80d1-7e397bfa6474	RedirectPageContentTypeBinding
319d8f70-eb3a-4b44-9c79-2087a87799d6	GlobalWebParts
32ff5455-8967-469a-b486-f8eaf0d902f9	TenantProfileAdmin
34339dc9-dec4-4256-b44a-b30ff2991a64	ContentTypeSyndication
35f680d4-b0de-4818-8373-ee0fca092526	SSSvcAdmin
38969baa-3590-4635-81a4-2049d982adfa	FastCentralAdminHelpCollection
3992d4ab-fa9e-4791-9158-5ee32178e88a	BICenterSampleData
39dd29fb-b6f5-4697-b526-4d38de4893e5	MpsWebParts
3a4ce811-6fe0-4e97-a6ae-675470282cf2	DocumentManagement
3bae86a2-776d-499d-9db8-fa4cdc7884f8	DocumentSet
3bc0c1e1-b7d5-4e82-afd7-9f7e59b60409	ReviewWorkflowsSPD1033
3bc0c1e1-b7d5-4e82-afd7-9f7e59b60411	ReviewWorkflowsSPD1041
3bc0c1e1-b7d5-4e82-afd7-9f7e59b60804	ReviewWorkflowsSPD2052
3c577815-7658-4d4f-a347-cfbb370700a7	IPFSTenantWebProxyConfig
3cb475e7-4e87-45eb-a1f3-db96ad7cf313	ExcelServerSite
3ce24023-95a1-4778-85b0-8e9b2bcacc80	WACentralAdminCustomReports
3d25bd73-7cd4-4425-b8fb-8899977f73de	GBWWebParts
3d4ea296-0b35-4a08-b2bf-f0a8cabd1d7f	TenantProfileAdminStapling
3f59333f-4ce1-406d-8a97-9ecb0ff0337f	BDR
415780bf-f710-4e2c-b7b0-b463c7992ef0	TaxonomyFeatureStapler
4248e21f-a816-4c88-8cab-79d82201da7b	BizAppsSiteTemplates
43f41342-1a37-4372-8ca0-b44d881e4434	BizAppsCTypes
4750c984-7721-4feb-be61-c660c6190d43	OSearchEnhancedFeature
481333e1-a246-4d89-afab-d18c6fe344ce	PPSWorkspaceList
48ac883d-e32e-4fd6-8499-3408add91b53	TaxonomyTimerJobs
49571cd1-b6a1-43a3-bf75-955acc79c8d8	MySiteHost
4bcccd62-dcaf-46dc-a7d4-e38277ef33f4	AssetLibrary
4c42ab64-55af-4c7c-986a-ac216a6e0c0e	ExcelServerWebPart
4f56f9fa-51a0-420c-b707-63ecbb494db1	BaseWebApplication
541f5f57-c847-4e16-b59a-b31e90e6f9ea	NavigationProperties
55312854-855b-4088-b09d-c5efe0fbf9d2	AdminReportCorePushdown
57ff23fc-ec05-4dd8-b7ed-d93faa7c795d	SiteHelp
58160a6b-4396-4d6e-867c-65381fb5fbc9	FacilityList
5a020a4f-c449-4a65-b07d-f2cc2d8778dd	MobileEwaFarm
5a979115-6b71-45a5-9881-cdc872051a69	BizAppsFields
5bccb9a4-b903-4fd1-8620-b795fa33c9ba	RecordResources
5d220570-df17-405e-b42d-994237d60ebf	PPSDatasourceLib
5eac763d-fbf5-4d6f-a76b-eded7dd7b0a5	SearchExtensions
5ede0a86-c772-4f1d-a120-72e734b3400c	MySiteHostPictureLibrary
5f2e3537-91b5-4341-86ff-90c6a2f99aae	ReportServerCentralAdmin
5f3b0127-2f1d-4cfd-8dd2-85ad1fb00bfc	PortalLayouts
5fe8e789-d1b7-44b3-b634-419c531cfdca	VisioServer
612d671e-f53d-4701-96da-c3a4ee00fdc5	SpellChecking
6361e2a8-3bc4-4ca4-abbb-3dfbb727acd7	TenantAdminSecureStoreStapling
636287a7-7f62-4a6e-9fcc-081f4672cbf8	ScheduleList
65d96c6b-649a-4169-bf1d-b96505c60375	SlideLibraryActivation
683df0c0-20b7-4852-87a3-378945158fab	ObaProfilePages
6928b0e5-5707-46a1-ae16-d6e52522d52b	MySiteLayouts
695b6570-a48b-4a8e-8ea5-26ea7fc1d162	CTypes
69cc9662-d373-47fc-9449-f18d11ff732c	MySite
6adff05c-d581-4c05-a6b9-920f15ec6fd9	MySiteNavigation
6bcbccc3-ff47-47d3-9468-572bf2ab9657	ReportServerStapling
6c09612b-46af-4b2f-8dfc-59185c962a29	SignaturesWorkflow
6d127338-5e7d-4391-8f62-a11e43b1d404	RecordsManagement
6e53dd27-98f2-4ae5-85a0-e9a8ef4aa6df	LegacyDocumentLibrary
6e8a2add-ed09-4592-978e-8fa71e6f117c	GBWProvision
6e8f2b8d-d765-4e69-84ea-5702574c11d6	FastEndUserHelpCollection
7094bd89-2cfe-490a-8c7e-fbace37b4a34	Reporting
713a65a1-2bc7-4e62-9446-1d0b56a8bf7f	SPSDisco
7201d6a4-a5d3-49a1-8c19-19c4bac6e668	MetaDataNav
73abde0f-17dd-4d4e-9feb-084706bf9919	communityListInstances
73ef14b1-13a9-416b-a9b5-ececa2b0604c	TaxonomyFieldAdded
744b5fd3-3b09-4da6-9bd1-de18315b045d	AccSrvSolutionGallery
750b8e49-5213-4816-9fa2-082900c0201a	IPFSAdminWeb
756d8a58-4e24-4288-b981-65dc93f9c4e5	SocialRibbonControl
76d688ad-c16e-4cec-9b71-7b7f0d79b9cd	EnterpriseWiki
786eaa5b-85d7-4ea0-8998-0b62c8befd94	WACentralAdminReports
7ac8cc56-d28e-41f5-ad04-d95109eb987a	OSSSearchSearchCenterUrlSiteFeature
7acfcb9d-8e8f-4979-af7e-8aed7e95245e	OSSSearchSearchCenterUrlFeature
7ad5272a-2694-4349-953e-ea5ef290e97c	DocumentRouting
7c637b23-06c4-472d-9a9a-7c175762c5c4	ViewFormPagesLockDown
7c939ea0-196e-4759-ad06-8bc2a64ed4e5	ExcelServerDeactivateProgrammability
7d12c4c3-2321-42e8-8fb6-5295a849ed08	TaxonomyTenantAdmin
7e0aabee-b92b-4368-8742-21ab16453d00	VisioProcessRepositoryFeatureStapling
7e0aabee-b92b-4368-8742-21ab16453d01	VisioProcessRepository
7e0aabee-b92b-4368-8742-21ab16453d02	VisioProcessRepositoryUs
81ebc0d6-8fb2-4e3f-b2f8-062640037398	EnhancedHtmlEditing
82e2ea42-39e2-4b27-8631-ed54c1cfc491	TransMgmtFunc
8472208f-5a01-4683-8119-3cea50bea072	PPSSiteStapling
8581a8a7-cf16-4770-ac54-260265ddb0b2	PremiumSite
863da2ac-3873-4930-8498-752886210911	MySiteBlog
875d1044-c0cf-4244-8865-d2a0039c2a49	MossChart
89e0306d-453b-4ec5-8d68-42067cdbf98e	Navigation
8a4b8de2-6fd8-41e9-923c-c7c3c00f8295	OpenInClient
8a663fe0-9d9c-45c7-8297-66365ad50427	MasterSiteDirectoryControl
8c6a6980-c3d9-440e-944c-77f93bc65a7e	WikiWelcome
8e947bf0-fe40-4dff-be3d-a8b88112ade6	WAWhatsPopularWebPart
8f15b342-80b1-4508-8641-0751e2b55ca6	LocalSiteDirectoryMetaData
8fb893d6-93ee-4763-a046-54f9e640368d	TaxonomyTenantAdminStapler
90c6c1e5-3719-4c52-9f36-34a97df596f7	ObaProfilePagesTenantStapling
915c240e-a6cc-49b8-8b2c-0bff8b553ed3	Ratings
937f97e9-d7b4-473d-af17-b03951b2c66b	SkuUpgradeLinks
94c94ca6-b32f-4da9-a9e3-1f3d343d7ecb	PublishingWeb
97a2485f-ef4b-401f-9167-fa4fe177c6f6	BaseSiteStapling
98311581-29c5-40e8-9347-bd5732f0cb3e	TenantAdminLinks
99f380b4-e1aa-4db0-92a4-32b15e35b317	TenantAdminDeploymentLinks
99fe402e-89a0-45aa-9163-85342e865dc8	BaseWeb
9a447926-5937-44cb-857a-d3829301c73b	ContentTypeHub
9ad4c2d4-443b-4a94-8534-49a23f20ba3c	HolidaysList
9b0293a7-8942-46b0-8b78-49d29a9edd53	OrganizationsClaimHierarchyProvider
9bf095db-11a4-4568-b92e-e23db80a8777	WAWebApp
9c03e124-eef7-4dc6-b5eb-86ccd207cb87	GroupWork
9c2ef9dc-f733-432e-be1c-2e79957ea27b	WhereaboutsList
9d46d0d4-af7b-4f2e-8f84-9466ab25766c	WAFeatureStapler
9e56487c-795a-4077-9425-54a1ecb84282	Hold
9fec40ea-a949-407d-be09-6cba26470a0c	VisioWebAccess
a0e5a010-1329-49d4-9e09-f280cdbed37d	IPFSWebFeatures
a10b6aa4-135d-4598-88d1-8d4ff5691d13	ipfsAdminLinks
a140a1ac-e757-465d-94d4-2ca25ab2c662	DownloadFromOfficeDotCom
a1cb5b7f-e5e9-421b-915f-bf519b0760ef	PPSSiteCollectionMaster
a311bf68-c990-4da3-89b3-88989a3d7721	SitesList
a392da98-270b-4e85-9769-04c0fde267aa	PublishingPrerequisites
a42f749f-8633-48b7-9b22-403b40190409	SignaturesWorkflowSPD1033
a42f749f-8633-48b7-9b22-403b40190411	SignaturesWorkflowSPD1041
a42f749f-8633-48b7-9b22-403b40190804	SignaturesWorkflowSPD2052
a44d2aa3-affc-4d58-8db4-f4a3af053188	ReviewPublishingSPD
a4d4ee2c-a6cb-4191-ab0a-21bb5bde92fb	AccSrvRestrictedList
a568770a-50ba-4052-ab48-37d8029b3f47	CirculationList
a573867a-37ca-49dc-86b0-7d033a7ed2c8	PremiumSiteStapling
a942a218-fa43-4d11-9d85-c01e3e3a37cb	EnterpriseWikiLayouts
aebc918d-b20f-4a11-a1db-9ed84d79c87e	PublishingResources
aeef8777-70c0-429f-8a13-f12db47a6d47	BulkWorkflow
af6d9aec-7c38-4dda-997f-cc1ddbb87c92	WACustomReports
af847aa9-beb6-41d4-8306-78e41af9ce25	ProfileSynch
b21b090c-c796-4b0f-ac0f-7ef1659c20ae	BaseSite
b50e3104-6812-424f-a011-cc90e6327318	DocId
b5934f65-a844-4e67-82e5-92f66aafe912	ReviewWorkflowsSPD
b5d169c9-12db-4084-b68d-eef9273bd898	TenantAdminBDCStapling
b738400a-f08a-443d-96fa-a852d0356bba	TenantAdminSecureStore
b8f36433-367d-49f3-ae11-f7d76b51d251	AdminReportCore
bc29e863-ae07-4674-bd83-2c6d0aa5623f	OSearchBasicFeature
bcf89eb7-bca1-4468-bdb4-ca27f61a2292	AccSrvShell
c04234f4-13b8-4462-9108-b4f5159beae6	WAMaster
c0c2628d-0f59-4873-9cba-100dad2313cb	WAEnterpriseFeatureStapler
c43a587e-195b-4d29-aba8-ebb22b48eb1a	SRPProfileAdmin
c4773de6-ba70-4583-b751-2a7b1dc67e3a	SignaturesWorkflowSPD
c59dbaa9-fa01-495d-aaa3-3c02cc2ee8ff	ManageUserProfileServiceApplication
c5d947d6-b0a2-4e07-9929-8e54f5a9fff9	ReportCenterSampleData
c6561405-ea03-40a9-a57f-f25472942a22	TranslationWorkflow
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c6ac73de-1936-47a4-bdff-19a6fc3ba490	ExcelServerWebPartStapler
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c85e5759-f323-4efb-b548-443d2216efb5	ExpirationWorkflow
c88c4ff1-dbf5-4649-ad9f-c6c426ebcbf5	IPFSSiteFeatures
c922c106-7d0a-4377-a668-7f13d52cb80f	OSearchCentralAdminLinks
c9c9515d-e4e2-4001-9050-74f980f93160	OffWFCommon
ca2543e6-29a1-40c1-bba9-bd8510a4c17b	DeploymentLinks
ca7bd552-10b1-4563-85b9-5ed1d39c962a	Fields
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d3f51be2-38a8-4e44-ba84-940d35be1566	PublishingLayouts
d44a1358-e800-47e8-8180-adf2d0f77543	EMailRouting
d5191a77-fa2d-4801-9baf-9f4205c9e9d2	TimeCardList
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d7670c9c-1c29-4f44-8691-584001968a74	WhatsNewList
d992aeca-3802-483a-ab40-6c9376300b61	BulkWorkflowTimerJob
da2e115b-07e4-49d9-bb2c-35e93bb9fca9	InPlaceRecords
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Creating your first SharePoint 2010 site

To create a Web application, you must be a member of the Administrators group on the farm and the local machine running the SharePoint 2010 Central Administration.

Creating the Web application

A Web application consists of a IIS (Internet Information Services) website

each may combine one or more site collections that you create. The first step is to create a Web application.

Open the SharePoint 2010 Central Administration:

In the Application Management section, click the Manage web applications link. The page lists the referenced web applications on the server. For a basic installation, you have two:

• The default site: SharePoint - 80
• The administration site: SharePoint Central Administration v4

Click theNew button in the toolbar to open the creation form:

Regulars of SharePoint 2007 will notice that this form has many similarities to the functional level. By cons, level design, opening in a layer shows a part of the efforts made by Microsoft to improve the ergonomics of the product.

Authentication

The authentication section offers a choice between two types of authentication:

• Claims Based Authentication
• Classic Mode Authentication

The default choice is Classic Mode Authentication, a classic Windows authentication. The authentication type Claims Based Authentication aims to make it simpler authentication through systems such as Active Directory and provide Sinsgle-Sign-On methods for applications based on shared environment or Cloud.

We will choose the default authentication type Classic Mode Authentication to our new web application.

IIS Web Site

This section allows you to specify the details of your new Web application as it will be in IIS.

You can use an existing IIS Web site or create a new completely dependent from others. Choose to create a new IIS Web site and name it the SandBox.

Change the value of Port field by 80.

Specify in the Host Header filed the value www.sandbox.priv.

You can leave the default value for the Path field: C:\inetpub\wwwroot\wss\VirtualDirectories\www.sandbox.priv80

Security Configuration

This section presents three options to configure.

The first is the authentication provider (Authentication provider), you can choose between values Negotiate (Kerberos) and NTLM. The latter is the default choice of the form. The choice of the authentication provider will depend on your infrastructure, in our case, a single server without Active Directory, we will use the NTLMprovider.

The second option allows you to enable or disable anonymous access on the site. If you choose to allow anonymous access, access will be using the machine specific anonymous access account IUSR. Site administrators can configure the use of anonymous access to their sites. If anonymous access is not permitted at the Web application, it will not be at the site. For this article, we choose No.

The third and final option is to specify whether SSL is used. If you want to enable SSL on your Web application, you must configure IIS more finely ( How to configure SSL on IIS7).

Public URL

In this section, enter the URL of the web application. It will be used as a base in the links on the pages in this zone of Web application. The default URL is the name and port of the current server, it's automatically updated according to the SSL settings, header host and port number defined on the form.

The value of the Zone field is automatically defined on Default. The zone can be changed when you extend a Web application.

Application Pool

Each Web application is represented by a different IIS Web site with a unique application pool or a shared one. This section lets you specify whether you want to use an existing application pool or create a new one. We choose to create a new application pool named SandBox.

When creating a new application pool, you must specify the user who executes it. This choice is important because this account must have permissions to access different parts of the server. You can create a specific user or select an existing one. We choose Predefined and the Network Service account.

Database Name and Authentication

When you create a Web application, you also create a database of content and set the authentication method used to connect to the database. This section allows you to choose the database server to use, by default, the SQL server which is running the administration is selected in the Database Server field.

The Database Name field is the name of the database to be created on the SQL server. By default, the name is a GUID prefixed by WSS_Content_. We will name it SandBox.

This section also lets you set the authentication method used for the Web application connects to SQL server. There are two options: Windows authentication (recommended) andSQL authentication. The Windows authentication method is recommended because the login information is sent encrypted to the SQL server. The account used will be the application pool. This implies that the user running the application pool for Web application can access to SQL server.

Failover Server

This section allows you to specify a mirror SQL server. In case of problem on the SQL server, queries are sent to the following. The authentication method and the account used for this mirror server will be the same settings as the principal server.

Search Server

This section allows you to specify the search server used. It's set to use the SharePoint Server search.

Service Application Connections

In this section, select the connections to the service application will be available for the Web application. From the dropdown menu, choose default or [custom]. The [custom] option lets you choose the connections to the service applications that you want to use for the Web application. The default is to make available all services.

We will choose the default option in this section.

Customer Experience Improvement Program

In this section, simply click Yes or No to specify whether you want to participate in the CEIP (Customer Experience Improvement Program) program.

The configuration is now complete, click OK to validate the creation of the Web application. When the creation process is completed, you receive a confirmation message:

You can go to IIS to see the new IIS Web site and on your SQL server to verify the creation of the new database:

 After creating a Web Application in SharePoint, the web site is actually not created yet. It means if you try to access the Web Application using the web app url, it will show you "Page cannot be displayed" error. Basically at this point of time, a web application has been created and all the mandatory configuration has been done. Now the next step is to create a Site Collection using a particular Site Definition, then only the actual site will be created and you will be able to access the site using the url of Site Collection.

Creating the site collection

To create a new site collection, you can either click on the Create Site Collection link in the message confirming the creation of a new Web application, or click the Create Site Collections link from the Application Management section on the homepage of the central administration.

The form for creating a site collection is very similar to SharePoint 2007:

Web Application

This section allows you to specify on whichWeb application the new site collection will be created. We choose the application you created earlier.

Title and Description

You can specify the title of the collection sites and give a description.

Web Site Address

This section allows you to specify the base folder of the site collection, it can be the root folder or the folder sites. There can be only one site collection to the root of a Web application, then others will be on the folder sites.

Template Selection

The site template defines the basic functionality will be enabled. This choice depends greatly on the type of project to be realized. We choose Publishing Portal under the tabPublishing. This is a site template including workflow features for publishing content.

Primary Site Collection Administrator

Here you must specify a user (you can not specify a group) as the administrator of the collection site. We choose the server administrator.

Secondary Site Collection Administrator

Comme l'option précédente, cette section permet de définir un second administrateur pour la collection de site. Ce champ est facultatif et nous le laisserons vide.

Like the previous option, this section allows administrator to define a second site collection administrator. This field is optional and we leave it empty.

Quota Template

This last section allows you to specify a quota for the site collection.

Click the OK button to begin creating the site collection.

After you have updated your DNS or Host file, you should be able to access the site via its URLhttp://www.sandbox.priv:

Template ID's in SharePoint 2010

Sr.no	Temple name	Temple ID
1	Custom List	100
2	Document Library	101
3	Survey	102
4	Links Link	103
5	Announcements	104
6	Contacts	105
7	Events	106
8	Task List	107
9	Discussion Board	108
10	Picture Library	109

List Definitions

These List Definitions come from the SPListTemplateType enumeration.

Enumeration Name	Description	ID
InvalidType	Not used	-1
NoListTemplate	unspecified list type	0
GenericList	Custom list	100
DocumentLibrary	Document library	101
Survey	Survey	102
Links	Links	103
Announcements	Announcements	104
Contacts	Contacts	105
Events	Calendar	106
Tasks	Tasks	107
DiscussionBoard	Discussion board	108
PictureLibrary	Picture library	109
DataSources	Data sources for a site	110
WebTemplateCatalog	Site template gallery	111
UserInformation	User Information	112
WebPartCatalog	Web Part gallery	113
ListTemplateCatalog	List Template gallery	114
XMLForm	XML Form library	115
MasterPageCatalog	Master Page gallery	116
NoCodeWorkflows	No Code Workflows	117
WorkflowProcess	Custom Workflow Process	118
WebPageLibrary	Wiki Page Library	119
CustomGrid	Custom grid for a list	120
SolutionCatalog	Solutions	121
NoCodePublic	No Code Public Workflow	122
ThemeCatalog	Themes	123
DataConnectionLibrary	Data connection library for sharing information about external data connections	130
WorkflowHistory	Workflow History	140
GanttTasks	Project Tasks	150
Meetings	Meeting Series (Meeting)	200
Agenda	Agenda (Meeting)	201
MeetingUser	Attendees (Meeting)	202
Decision	Decisions (Meeting)	204
MeetingObjective	Objectives (Meeting)	207
TextBox	Text Box (Meeting)	210
ThingsToBring	Things To Bring (Meeting)	211
HomePageLibrary	Workspace Pages (Meeting)	212
Posts	Posts (Blog)	301
Comments	Comments (Blog)	302
Categories	Categories (Blog)	303
Facility	Facility	402
Whereabouts	Whereabouts	403
CallTrack	Call Track	404
Circulation	Circulation	405
Timecard	Timecard	420
Holidays	Holidays	421
IMEDic	IME (Input Method Editor) Dictionary	499
ExternalList	External	600
IssueTracking	Issue tracking	1100
AdminTasks	Administrator Tasks	1200
HealthRules	Health Rules	1220
HealthReports	Health Reports	1221

Content Types

These content types come from the Content Type ID list.

Content Type	ID
System	0x
Item	0×01
Document	0×0101
Event	0×0102
Issue	0×0103
Announcement	0×0104
Link	0×0105
Contact	0×0106
Message	0×0107
Task	0×0108
Workflow History	0×0109
Post	0×0110
Comment	0×0111
East Asia Contact	0×0116
Folder	0×0120